Oculoplastic Surgery: Enhance your Eye Health & Beauty
Oculoplastic Surgery: Enhance your Eye Health & Beauty
Published By: Tushal
Reviewed By: M. OPTOM Dr. Yadav Raut
1 October 2024

Your eyes are beautiful on their own. This does not mean there is no need for an oculoplastic surgery. One can require it to have a unique appearance or to correct functional issues.

Oculoplastic surgery is a major cosmetic reason, unlike those in real need of eye surgery. But this is also found effective for the functionality of the eye area. The best part is it not only corrects undereye bags but also gives you rejuvenated looks.

It lifts areas around the eyes and even operates against eye problems like trauma, eyelid malpositions, blocked tear glands, and skin lesions.

Some common misconceptions (myths) about oculoplastic surgery

Let's talk about eyelid surgery here for the myth part, because blepharoplasty is the most common of all. This is reportedly done to remove excess skin, fat, and muscles around the eyelid so you don't get an aged or tired look. It is also done if any tumor is around your eyelids, both upper and lower.

There are certain myths that Dr. Shilpi Bhadani busted in her video like,

  1. People still believe eyelid surgery can affect your vision.
  2. Does the eyelid surgery leave visible scars?
  3. Crow’s feet or droopy eyebrows can go independently with eyelid surgery.
  4. Eyelid lift surgery causes your eyes to be more dry than ever.
  5. Is eyelid lift surgery a temporary surgery?

In her video, she explained how we hide scars in the folds of the eyes Natural crease of eye, we cut the skin, and then stitch it. Around the 5th day, stitches are removed, and healing is done, There might be redness at the start but this is corrected easily.

There is a myth that crow’s feet or droopy eyebrows are corrected from eyelid surgery but this is not true. Dryness of the eyes is not a side effect of eyelid lift surgery. There are more things that people need to be aware of, and such surgery is performed under expert examination; hence, it is safe.

Is Oculoplastic surgery really necessary?

No matter how much people agree or believe in certain myths against Oculoplastic surgery, it improves eye health. This eye procedure is important for the medical and cosmetic improvements of a patient.

  • Removes extra (redundant) skin and inner tissue in eyelids.
  • Surgical reshaping of the ocular cavity to prevent bulging eyes.
  • Eyelid malpositions like Entropion and Ectropion are treated without damage.
  • Chronic tearing and recurrent infections in tear ducts are treated with DCR.
  • Any suspicious tumor is examined and removed with oculoplastic intervention.
  • Injuries around the eyelids are treated with such procedures for function and aesthetics

Lid Disorders: Common Eyelid Problems and Treatments

Disorder Description Symptoms Treatment
Blepharitis Inflammation of eyelid margins Red, swollen, itchy eyelids; crusting; burning Warm compresses, eyelid hygiene, antibiotic ointments
Chalazion Blocked oil gland Painless lump, initially tender and red Warm compresses, steroid injections, surgical drainage
Hordeolum (Stye) Infection of the eyelid gland Painful, red lump Warm compresses, topical antibiotics, incisions, and drainage
Ectropion Outward turning of the eyelid Tearing, irritation, redness Artificial tears, lubricating ointments, surgery
Entropion Inward turning of eyelid Irritation, redness, discharge Eye drops, surgery
Trichiasis Misdirected eyelashes Pain, redness, tearing Removal of eyelashes, electrolysis, cryotherapy
Dermatochalasis Excess skin on upper eyelids Droopy eyelids obstructed vision Blepharoplasty (surgical removal)
Xanthelasma Yellow patches on eyelids None (usually) Surgical removal, chemical peels

Reasons why Oculoplastic Surgery is must do for some

There are certain age groups whose wrinkles and sagging skin could be a worry or concern from them. Those who want to look more presentable in the media and entertainment industry prefer getting such a surgery, which can be completed within 30 to 90 minutes of operation.

Even the report suggests that patients enjoy having more confidence in their looks and are even happy to have committed to the medical necessity.

Medical Reasons for Oculoplastic Surgery

  • Abnormal positions of the eyelid
  • If the eyelids are either turning in or out, entropion and ectropion
  • functional issues such as ptosis
  • Any signs of tumors or cysts in the eyelid area.
  • Trauma or congenital conditions around the eyes

Cosmetic Reasons for Oculoplastic Surgery

  • Raising saggy eyebrows to look tight and youthful
  • Procedures like blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery) to remove excess skin and fat, improving both appearance and vision
  • Eyebrow lifts and facial rejuvenation treatments using techniques like Botox injections

Common Types of Oculoplastic Procedures

We have discussed concerns and reasons for oculoplastic eye procedures. Now is the time when we talk about their common types, why it is done, and the process.

1. Eyelid Surgery

From the underlying musculature of both the upper and lower, the excess is removed, so there is no more baggy appearance. It is also a preventive method to prevent any obstruction in the peripheral vision of your eyes. It can also give you a brow lift you are eyeing, but it may not truly heal dropping eyelids.

Blepharoplasty especially addresses dermatochalasis (excess loose skin) and steatoblepharon (excess fat) through transcutaneous and transconjunctival approaches. After such a surgery, one can return to routine within 7 to 10 days of surgery.

2. Tear Duct Surgery

When we say tear duct surgery, it's Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) which can cure the drainage and tear duct issues in our eyes. Usually, such a surgery takes anywhere between 1 and 1.5 hours to complete.

Symptom Description
Excessive tearing Constant or frequent watery eyes.
Recurrent eye infections Repeated conjunctivitis or other eye infections.
Discharge Thick, mucus-like substance from the eyes.

There are conditions such as epiphora, acquired blockages, dacryocele, and dacryocystitis which can be a sign of concern. We will not talk much about that today, but here are some types of blockage, you can have a brief look at.

Type of Blockage Description
Congenital Blockage Present at birth, often due to a partially or fully closed tear duct. (duct may not open naturally.)
Chronic Blockage Occurs later in life due to inflammation, scarring, or other underlying conditions.
Acquired Blockage Develops due to factors such as infection, injury, tumors, nasal conditions, or age-related changes.

3. Orbital Surgery

Orbital surgery is necessary for conditions that affect your eye socket. In any case of thyroid eye disease or Graves Disease, there are chances of orbital decompression. A surgery is thereby conducted to treat those with bulging eyes by creating additional space in the orbit with surgical technique.

You can also get orbital reconstruction surgery like orbital floor fractures and medial wall fractures. Here the doctors aim to reposition the herniated tissue back into the orbit and give your eye an aesthetic look.

If the eyes are sunken or recessed in a condition like enophthalmos, then orbital surgery is recommended. Make sure you pay a visit to your nearby doctor.

4. Tumor Removal

Tumor removal is a common surgical procedure that can be found helpful for you to prevent any eye disease. Both benign and malignant tumors can be removed by excision around the eye areas. There are other procedures, like facial rejuvenation treatments with Botox and fillers, that can give a youthful look after tumor removal.

5. Facial rejuvenation

Oculoplastic surgeons can help perform facelifts around the eye area to give a more youthful look. This aesthetic reconstruction can also repair damage to the eyes and restore the function and appearance of the eyes.

Conclusion

Your eyes could be suffering silently or show your eyes need an uplift; there are answers to everything. You just need the right advice from the oculoplastic surgeon or regular eye surgeon for you to achieve better eyes with better vision. For any such interesting query, contact Vision Concern Clinic!